Capturing a bugs life

Spring is the perfect time to get out the macro lens or zoom lens and capture the tiny world of bugs. Now that the days are longer and the weather is warming up, they are all out and about, being busy little bees (and other bugs). I am no expert when it comes to bugs, more just for fun, but I have learnt a few tips.

Bugs can move fast

Many different insects and bugs can move quite fast, especially the ones that fly. You might want to consider using a much higher shutter speed. Depending on how much you want to get in focus, I would suggest something along the lines of 1/320 or even faster. The faster the shutter speed the more you will capture. Wings and such can often blur in images, which can be quite cool, although you might want them crystal clear.

When and where to focus

Now there is an urge to use a larger aperture like f/2.8 to get a higher shutter speed, but I advise against it. Yes, f/2.8 gives a faster shutter speed but with a very shallow depth of field. You may only get the eye of the bug in focus with the rest of the body out of focus. Try and focus on the head and use an aperture of f/5.6 – f/10. This will allow more to be in focus.

Become a stalker

Patience is key when it comes to photographing bugs. It’s time to slow things down and watch them. Do they have a pattern or is it totally random? Become a bit of a stalker, follow them. Pick a plant or flower and just concentrate on one or two insects and follow its movement.

A final note

Have fun, be a little patient. Remember some insects can bite or sting, so don’t get too close and don’t annoy them. A faster shutter speed will capture or freeze more movement. A smaller aperture will give you a bigger depth of field and have more focus. You might have to increase your ISO, but a little grain is fine, as long as the image is well exposed.